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 Friday April 28 2006

The Slavery of Teaching English.

Mark tipped me off to this article: The slavery of teaching English It seems that teaching English in Europe is a truly horrifying experience leading to poverty and a meaningless life.

Sure, you dress it up a bit, you produce your own handouts, you try to have a bit of fun. But you are basically a busker playing the same tired old tunes. Even though most students are charming and receptive, it is an exhausting existence, a life of pure drudgery.

considered as a career that might offer some degree of professional fulfilment, it fails on every count. No one with a scrap of ambition can possibly consider it. As the philosopher Alain de Botton says: “You become a TEFL teacher when your life has gone wrong.”

The article is quite long and I recommend reading it, but there are parts of it that feel like they were written by a drama queen.

After the age of 40, English teachers are burnt-out, skill-less and unemployable, their working lives a wasteland, their future oblivion.

Clearly it seems that life as an EFL teacher in Korea or Asia is not as bad as everyone thinks it is - at least relative to Europe.



Sean. inscribed these words of wisdom on Friday Apr 28, 2006 at 06:04 AM
ESL_in_the_News |
Picture of Mark

Mark wrote 88 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  12:08 PM Taiwan

The money situation teaching here in Asia definitely isn’t anything like that article says it is in Europe.  I may not be making as much as I would be if I’d continued with my programming career back home, and nobody offers EFL teachers stock options, but some of my friends back home are making less.

As far as career development is concerned though, I think the article has a point.  Years spent as a TEFL teacher don’t often contribute much to one’s job prospects back in the west.

Sean.

Sean. wrote 88 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  12:19 PM Korea (South)

Mark,
I would have to agree that job prospects back home after teaching EFL for a lengthy period are probably not very good. And if/when I decide to go back to Canada then I’ll have to look into retraining in order to make enough money.

Just like you I have friends back home making more money than I do, but unlike them I have much more disposable income. Korea has been good to me and at this point I have no plans to leave in the immediate future.

Picture of Graham Stanley

Graham Stanley wrote 354 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  02:56 PM Spain

Hey! Europe is a big place! I teach in Europe (Spain) and don’t do so bad. The article in the Telegraph is just a recycled version of one that appeared about 2 years ago saying the same thing (If I remember rightly, the journalist who wrote the other one - perhaps the same one who wrote this one? - had just got a job with the newspaper.

Anyway, I think part of the problem of the 40-year-old burnt-out, skill-less EFL teacher is their own fault. In any job, especially in education, you need to keep learning and getting better. Especially if you are a teacher. There are lots of ways to improve - hundreds of professional development programs (diplomas, masters). Then there are opportunities for teacher training, becoming a DOS, getting involved in materials writing. If you’re a teacher for a long time and don’t get into any of those, then it’s because you don’t want to. And that’s the same thing as being in any job and turning down opportunities.

I have seen many examples of the teacher who on paper has 12 years of experience, but really they are doing the same thing they did when they first arrived, have never tried to get better, and so really only have 12x1 year experience.

Finally (and then I’ll stop ranting), does anyone really become a teacher thinking they’re going to make a lot of money? If so, then they should sue their career advisor. If you don’t want to make EFL teaching your career, then do it for a year or two and get out. Go back home, and you’ll find that the experience will be valued by employers. Especially if you have some language skills! That was the case of a friend of mine, who went back home, retrained, and people were fighting over him because of his Spanish.

Sure, if you stay for a lot longer, and then go back home, it’ll damage your chances of getting a job outside the TEFL field. Just like if you stay in any job for a long time and then try and change professions.

Picture of David (TEFL Smiler)

David (TEFL Smiler) wrote 354 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  04:42 PM Denmark

I think someone’s looking for comments with this post! OK, I’ll bite…

In theory, it’s ridiculous to speak in terms of ‘Europe’, as conditions vary greatly across the continent. Having said that, I actually agree with pretty much all of the observations in the article, and I recognise in his descriptions of other teachers many of the people I’ve known over the years.

While I agree with Graham about it being the teacher’s own responsibility to gain further training, I would however suggest that it rarely leads to any significant pay increase, and neither does it guarantee a full-time permanent position. Indeed, many private language schools prefer younger and less experienced certificate-holders who are willing to work seasonally for an awful wage, and who then spend summers either at those terrible summer schools or living at their parents’.

I’d say that for most EFL teachers who reach their mid-to-late thirties, the most realistic options are either to open their own school or to land a position within the state sector, most likely either at a university or within state-funded adult education. Neither option is easy, even after further study - the first demands funding and the second requires a lot of luck.

Of course, there are a fortunate few who have steady positions at private language schools, but I think they’re a minority. It also depends on the country, of course. But those who are left as seasonal teachers do tend to suffer, especially if they’re single. I’ve seen it even in Copenhagen, with older teachers who really do live on the poverty line - after all, for at least a quarter of the year they’re on a much-reduced salary, fighting over the scraps of work that come in, and getting no pay for three weeks at Christmas, and a number of other ‘holiday’ weeks here and there.

As for their teaching skills: sure, most still teach how they always did, but much of that is due to the requirements of their employers and, I would suggest, the whole of the ELT industry, with its stupid coursebooks and ridiculous examinations. But that’s another topic.

Picture of Jamie Hall

Jamie Hall wrote 120 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  05:25 PM Japan

Sometimes I worry about what will be back for me in the USA if I leave Japan. Nevertheless, EFL is a profession which I think takes years of study and experience to master. Also, good teachers are continually evolving so I think that EFL can be a fulfilling, life-long profession. I think that when teachers stop evolving and start doing the same thing year in and year out then they become washed-out. They will then, perhaps, become less attractive to other employers. This is true, though, with any profession.
I have never taught at an English conversation school but perhaps any kind of private business posing as an institute of learning can make a joke out of any educational field.

Sean.

Sean. wrote 345 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  07:13 PM Korea (South)

Graham,
I don’t actually believe that all of Europe is like what is detailed in that article. It is clearly written by someone with an agenda and is not balanced reporting in any way. A more objective article would have detailed the positives that can be had teaching EFL in Europe such as the experiences that both yourself and David have written about on your individual blogs.

The points you make about personal development are very true. I especially like your point about 12 years of experience without development or change merely being equivalent to 12x1 year instead of 12 full years.

However it does seem that many in the EFL profession see it as a temporary transient lifestyle and are not motivated to develop themselves. Until the industry as a whole, and by this mean globally, sets standards for entry level education and pay levels then we will continue to see fly by night ESL cowboys. I don’t thnk that this sort of change can happen quickly. It probably needs to start at the national level in one country. Once successful word will spread and eventually other countries would adopt similar standards for pay and qualifications. Details of what should/could be adopted are of course an entire new post or series of posts.

I think someone’s looking for comments with this post! OK, I’ll bite…

David,
of course I’m looking for comments, doesn’t everyone want comments? Anyhow I didn’t post this specifically aiming in that direction. Anytime I find something in the news about EFL I post it - got a whole category devoted to those types of posts: here.

Your suggestions for seasoned teachers definitely sound good as things stand. However considering the average income of a EFL teacher I’m not sure that many can afford to go into business for themselves. Overall knowing what I know about other countries and our industry I consider myself very fortunate to have the position I do.

Jamie,
Where exactly are you teaching? I also agree with you about development leading to a fulfilling life-long profession.

Picture of David (TEFL Smiler)

David (TEFL Smiler) wrote 94 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  11:00 PM Denmark

Just teasing about looking for comments - of course we all like them. I should have added a winking smiley.

Yes, that’s the problem: for most EFL teachers, the most feasible options are not possible, due to (a) expense (going it alone); or (b) competition for very few positions (getting a fulltime contract in higher education) - especially in western Europe.

So once you’ve done the seasonal work for too long to be taken seriously in any other field, there’s nothing left, really, other than those two options or merely continuing in a rut.

Picture of Graham Stanley

Graham Stanley wrote 194 words  on  Friday Apr 28, 2006  at  11:44 PM Spain

Of course, you’re right, David. It is a highly competitive field, and the higher paid jobs and permanent contracts are often difficult to find.

But there must be something in it, or we wouldn’t have stuck at it, surely? Personally, I felt that way at the end of my second year. I realised that if I stayed on for another year, then I was probably signing away the possibility of going back to what I’d been doing before, which had been far better paid. I decided not to go back and to start taking TEFL seriously. I realise that if I’d gone back, then I’d be earning far more than I am now, but I do like my lifestyle here, and I do enjoy my job. It engages me, and I make sure that I keep finding ways of sustaining my interest in teaching through continued professional development - with the Internet, there are so many (free) ways of doing this. However, I’m sure I don’t have to tell the people writing on this thread this - we’re all bloggers and one of the reasons why we blog is to learn from each other.

Sean.

Sean. wrote 30 words  on  Saturday Apr 29, 2006  at  12:07 AM Korea (South)

we’re all bloggers and one of the reasons why we blog is to learn from each other

Your preaching to the choir, but still we like what you are saying.

Picture of Brian

Brian wrote 192 words  on  Tuesday May 2, 2006  at  08:34 AM Korea (South)

I’ll be 35 later this year so this very problem has been lingering in the back of my mind for a while now. ON one hand, I enjoy my job, have a cushy schedule, and can save a bit of money because of Korea’s low cost fo living. But on the other hand, I’m worried about my long-term prospects…

I discussed this matter with a co-worker of mine, a man in his early 40’s who has been living and teaching here in Korea for longer than I have (he’s been here for 10+ years). He used to have a regular bank job back in Canada before coming to Korea, but said the stress was just too much fro him. Now, living and working in Korea, he says he is quite happy. He did emphasize the need for doing some investing for the future.

My Korean girlfriend and I will be going to the states this summer to get married and to *hopefully* settle down out there. But I’m very aware that job prospects will be a bit sketchy, so I’m quite prepared to return to Korea again at a later date.

Brian

Sean.

Sean. wrote 165 words  on  Tuesday May 2, 2006  at  09:08 AM Korea (South)

Brian,
congratulations on your upcoming nuptials. I am a little concerned myself for when/if I return to Canada. and will be turning 36 later this year. If I didn’t have any children I wouldn’t be able to see myself returning to Canada, I just enjoy my life here too much. However having children has raised the possibility for a number of reasons.

Education being one of them. Currently I’m okay with sending my daughter through Korean schools upto the end of elementary school. When she is that old then I’ll have to re-evaluate the situation. Of course things could change sooner depending on how well she adapts to looking different from everyone. I am not too worried about that because I know several families with mixed kids in the school system and not one of them has had any major problems. That’s not to say it won’t happen but it does seem promising.

What type of career are you interested in persuing in the States?

Picture of BRian

BRian wrote 122 words  on  Tuesday May 2, 2006  at  11:59 AM Korea (South)

Quite honestly, I have no idea.  It’s been a while since I’ve worked a 40 hour week, so I think I’d prefer easing inot a part-time job first. I think working at a bookstore (I live reading) or maybe a men’s apparel store could be fun. But ideally, I would love to work as a counselor at a college or university for international students; but really, how how am I qualified for that kind of work?

One of the reasons my GF wants to try to settle down in the states is because she’s worried about the stigma of an international marriage in Korea. I tried to tell her that times are changing… but she’d stil lrather give it ago overseas.

Brian

Picture of Mark

Mark wrote 67 words  on  Saturday May 6, 2006  at  01:34 AM Taiwan

How much of a stigma is there?  It international marriages don’t seem too bad at all in Taiwan… I don’t know anybody’s whose done it in Korea, though.  I hear it’s really bad there, but most of what I’ve heard about that sort of thing in Korea was from a Mormon missionary and people on this board have told me that other things he said weren’t true…

Sean.

Sean. wrote 33 words  on  Saturday May 6, 2006  at  05:12 AM Korea (South)

Mark,
Stigma for what? your question seems a little ambiguous. It might be that it is 6:12am and I havne’t had any coffee yet, but I still what stigma you are referreing to.

Picture of Mark

Mark wrote 30 words  on  Wednesday May 10, 2006  at  06:02 PM Taiwan

Brian said:

One of the reasons my GF wants to try to settle down in the states is because she’s worried about the stigma of an international marriage in Korea.

Picture of Anonymous

Anonymous wrote 13 words  on  Wednesday May 24, 2006  at  12:27 AM Korea (South)

I want to believe that one can make a career out of TEFL.

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